Technology • Treatment process

Energy & Alternative Supply

Where the energy comes from, and how it is recovered.

Renewable coupling, waste-heat integration and energy-recovery devices. Where an energy-recovery calculation exists it is exposed through the RO tools rather than as a separate technology page.

5 technologies in this category · 2 with an EngiMetric quantitative model

Devices that transfer pressure energy from the RO concentrate stream back into the feed, reducing specific energy consumption without changing the separation.

  • Active
  • Partial
  • mature

An RO plant whose electrical demand is supplied by photovoltaic generation, usually with storage. Orientation only; no EngiMetric energy model.

  • Information only
  • Partial
  • established

Concentrating solar power driving a thermal desalination cycle. Research-to-early-commercial; EngiMetric models no part of it.

  • Research
  • Not quantitatively modeled
  • research

Desalination driven by low-grade heat already available on site, typically from power generation or process exhaust. Orientation only.

  • Information only
  • Not quantitatively modeled
  • mature

Simultaneous generation of electricity and heat, where the heat is used by a thermal desalination cycle. Orientation only.

  • Information only
  • Not quantitatively modeled
  • mature

Calculate or design with these technologies

Calculators for this area

No quantitative design support for this category

EngiMetric describes these technologies and states their maturity, but does not size them. Sizing figures for this area come from a process vendor or a specialist calculation — the platform will not produce them.